When you submit an image generation task to the Midjourney API, you can use the callBackUrl parameter to set a callback URL. The system will automatically push the results to your specified address when the task is completed.

Callback Mechanism Overview

The callback mechanism eliminates the need to poll the API for task status. The system will proactively push task completion results to your server.

Callback Timing

The system will send callback notifications in the following situations:
  • Midjourney image generation task completed successfully
  • Midjourney image generation task failed
  • Errors occurred during task processing

Callback Method

  • HTTP Method: POST
  • Content Type: application/json
  • Timeout Setting: 15 seconds
  • Retry Mechanism: Retry 3 times after failure, with intervals of 1 minute, 5 minutes, and 15 minutes respectively

Callback Request Format

When the task is completed, the system will send a POST request to your callBackUrl in the following format:
{
  "code": 200,
  "msg": "success",
  "data": {
    "taskId": "mj_task_12345",
    "promptJson": "{\"prompt\":\"a beautiful landscape\",\"model\":\"midjourney\"}",
    "resultUrls": [
      "https://example.com/mj_result1.png",
      "https://example.com/mj_result2.png",
      "https://example.com/mj_result3.png",
      "https://example.com/mj_result4.png"
    ]
  }
}

Status Code Description

code
integer
required
Callback status code indicating task processing result:
Status CodeDescription
200Success - Image generation completed
500Server Error - Image generation failed or other internal error
msg
string
required
Status message providing detailed status description
data.taskId
string
required
Task ID, consistent with the taskId returned when you submitted the task
data.promptJson
string
required
JSON string containing the original request parameters, useful for tracking generation request details
data.resultUrls
array
required
Array of result URLs for generated images/videos, contains accessible download links on success

Callback Reception Examples

Here are example codes for receiving callbacks in popular programming languages:
const express = require('express');
const app = express();

app.use(express.json());

app.post('/mj-image-callback', (req, res) => {
  const { code, msg, data } = req.body;
  
  console.log('Received Midjourney image generation callback:', {
    taskId: data.taskId,
    status: code,
    message: msg
  });
  
  if (code === 200) {
    // Task completed successfully
    console.log('Midjourney image generation completed');
    
    // Parse original request parameters
    try {
      const promptData = JSON.parse(data.promptJson);
      console.log('Original prompt:', promptData.prompt);
    } catch (e) {
      console.log('Failed to parse promptJson:', e);
    }
    
    // Process generated images
    const resultUrls = data.resultUrls || [];
    console.log(`Generated ${resultUrls.length} images:`);
    
    resultUrls.forEach((url, index) => {
      console.log(`Image ${index + 1}: ${url}`);
    });
    
    // Download and save images
    // Add image download logic here
    
  } else {
    // Task failed
    console.log('Midjourney image generation failed:', msg);
    
    // Handle failure cases...
  }
  
  // Return 200 status code to confirm callback received
  res.status(200).json({ status: 'received' });
});

app.listen(3000, () => {
  console.log('Callback server running on port 3000');
});

Best Practices

Callback URL Configuration Recommendations

  1. Use HTTPS: Ensure your callback URL uses HTTPS protocol for secure data transmission
  2. Verify Source: Verify the legitimacy of the request source in callback processing
  3. Idempotent Processing: The same taskId may receive multiple callbacks, ensure processing logic is idempotent
  4. Quick Response: Callback processing should return a 200 status code as quickly as possible to avoid timeout
  5. Asynchronous Processing: Complex business logic should be processed asynchronously to avoid blocking callback response
  6. Batch Processing: Midjourney typically generates multiple images, recommend batch downloading and processing

Important Reminders

  • Callback URL must be a publicly accessible address
  • Server must respond within 15 seconds, otherwise it will be considered a timeout
  • If 3 consecutive retries fail, the system will stop sending callbacks
  • Please ensure the stability of callback processing logic to avoid callback failures due to exceptions
  • Midjourney generated image URLs may have time limits, recommend downloading and saving promptly
  • Pay attention to processing the promptJson field, which contains useful original request information

Troubleshooting

If you do not receive callback notifications, please check the following:

Alternative Solution

If you cannot use the callback mechanism, you can also use polling:

Poll Query Results

Use the get Midjourney task details endpoint to regularly query task status. We recommend querying every 30 seconds.